Working with Intersection Forms in Homology. Computation. - MathOverflow most recent 30 from http://mathoverflow.net2013-06-19T10:12:05Zhttp://mathoverflow.net/feeds/question/22238http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/rdfhttp://mathoverflow.net/questions/22238/working-with-intersection-forms-in-homology-computationWorking with Intersection Forms in Homology. Computation.HErb2010-04-22T19:01:58Z2010-05-07T04:45:18Z
<p>Hi, everyone:</p>
<p>I am trying to work with the intersection form in 4-manifolds. Specifically,</p>
<p>I am working with $CP^2$ (complex projective 2-space.), whose form is given by $(1)$.</p>
<p>Now, I know how to compute an actual numerical value when we work with the form in cohomology: we cup-product two cochains a,b , and then evaluate $a \cup b$ on the fundamental class.</p>
<p>But when we work in homology (using Poincare Duality) , I am not too clear on how we actually get a number by starting with a matrix (we always have representative surfaces for 2-homology in a 4-manifold.). What do we evaluate this matrix in.?</p>
<p>Thanks. </p>
http://mathoverflow.net/questions/22238/working-with-intersection-forms-in-homology-computation/22282#22282Answer by Herb for Working with Intersection Forms in Homology. Computation.Herb2010-04-23T00:35:51Z2010-04-23T02:00:40Z<p>Thanks , David, both for the formatting and the ref. Unfortunately, I think my
question may be much simpler than your refs: I have a matrix representation
of a form in cohomology , which can be dualized (and I give this dualized form)
to homology. This form/matrix is supposed to output an integer value; this value
is the number of points of intersection of two submanifolds of a 4-manifold, with
the sign having to see with the orientation of the two submanifolds.</p>
<p>I am just not clear on how I can get this integer value from the matrix, i.e.,
how I can get the intersection number using
this form; I know I need to evaluate this matrix on some 2x1 vector, I just have
no idea of what this vector would be.</p>
<p>Herb.</p>
http://mathoverflow.net/questions/22238/working-with-intersection-forms-in-homology-computation/23821#23821Answer by S. Carnahan for Working with Intersection Forms in Homology. Computation.S. Carnahan2010-05-07T04:45:18Z2010-05-07T04:45:18Z<p>If you have 2 surfaces in a 4-manifold, they represent two elements (say, $a$ and $b$) in the degree 2 homology. If you have a matrix representation $M$ of the intersection form, this means you have already chosen a basis of degree 2 homology, and you can express $a$ and $b$ as column vectors with respect to this basis. You get an integer by taking $a^TMb$, where $a^T$ denotes the transpose of $a$.</p>