Dertivative of a Special Function with respect to Order - MathOverflow most recent 30 from http://mathoverflow.net2013-05-25T12:14:03Zhttp://mathoverflow.net/feeds/question/111910http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/rdfhttp://mathoverflow.net/questions/111910/dertivative-of-a-special-function-with-respect-to-orderDertivative of a Special Function with respect to OrderRemy2012-11-09T15:39:24Z2012-11-09T17:51:54Z
<p>The marcum Q-function is defined by
$$ Q_m(a,b) = \int^\infty_b x \left(\frac{x}{a}\right)^{m-1} \exp\left(-\frac{x^2+a^2}{2}\right)
I_m\left(a x\right)
\:\mathrm{d} x,$$</p>
<p>where $m\in\mathbb{N}$ , $b\in\mathbb{R}^+$ , $a\in\mathbb{R}^+$ , and $I_m(.)$ is the $m$-th order modified Bessel function of the first type.</p>
<p>Is it possible to get the derivative of the Q-function with respect to $m$? </p>
http://mathoverflow.net/questions/111910/dertivative-of-a-special-function-with-respect-to-order/111920#111920Answer by Emilio Pisanty for Dertivative of a Special Function with respect to OrderEmilio Pisanty2012-11-09T17:51:54Z2012-11-09T17:51:54Z<p>For large $x$, if $a>0$, $I_m$ behaves asymptotically like $I_m(ax)\approx e^{ax}/\sqrt{ax}$. Therefore for large $x$ the integrand will look like $x^{m-1/2}e^{-(x-a)^2/2}$. This dies off fast enough that the improper integral converges uniformly in $m$ and you can differentiate inside the integral.</p>