sign of the First chern class fundamental group of Kahler Manifolds - MathOverflow most recent 30 from http://mathoverflow.net2013-05-25T21:47:41Zhttp://mathoverflow.net/feeds/question/101105http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/rdfhttp://mathoverflow.net/questions/101105/sign-of-the-first-chern-class-fundamental-group-of-kahler-manifoldssign of the First chern class fundamental group of Kahler ManifoldsHassan Jolany2012-07-02T00:25:36Z2013-04-17T00:21:30Z
<p>We know by some facts from Kobayashi, if the Kahler manifold $M$ has positive first Chern class, i.e., $c_1 (M)>0$ then $M$ is simply connected. So if $c_1 (M)<0$ under which assumption on $M$ , we have $π_1(M)={e}$. </p>
http://mathoverflow.net/questions/101105/sign-of-the-first-chern-class-fundamental-group-of-kahler-manifolds/101107#101107Answer by Donu Arapura for sign of the First chern class fundamental group of Kahler ManifoldsDonu Arapura2012-07-02T01:00:41Z2012-07-02T12:56:54Z<p>This is really more of an extended comment, since I'm not sure how to give a definite answer.
When $\dim M=1$, $c_1(M)>0$ if and only if $M= \mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^1$ if and only if $M$ is simply connected, by the uniformization theorem. In the dimension $2$, things are more complicated. Certainly simply connected with $c_1 < 0$ exist. For example, any surface in
$\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^3$ of degree $5$ or more will work. However, there are also plenty of nonsimply connected examples (products of curves of large genus, ball quotients...).
Does this help?</p>
<p><strong>Added Explanation</strong>:
To explain where the examples are coming from and to answer your 2nd comment, let me explain I'm using Kodaira's embedding theorem to translate $c_1(M)<0$ to ampleness of the canonical bundle $K$. This condition is stable under products.</p>