Idempotent homomorphisms of von Neumann algebras - MathOverflow most recent 30 from http://mathoverflow.net2013-06-20T11:14:44Zhttp://mathoverflow.net/feeds/question/100368http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/rdfhttp://mathoverflow.net/questions/100368/idempotent-homomorphisms-of-von-neumann-algebrasIdempotent homomorphisms of von Neumann algebrasYulia Kuznetsova2012-06-22T15:27:44Z2012-06-23T00:59:13Z
<p>Is there any description of unital idempotent ($F^2(x)=F(x)$) morphisms of a von Neumann algebra into itself? Or, equivalently, of weakly closed subalgebras which are retracts as von Neumann algebras?</p>
http://mathoverflow.net/questions/100368/idempotent-homomorphisms-of-von-neumann-algebras/100382#100382Answer by Dmitri Pavlov for Idempotent homomorphisms of von Neumann algebrasDmitri Pavlov2012-06-22T18:35:01Z2012-06-22T18:35:01Z<p>Yes. The kernel of F is an ultraweakly closed *-ideal of M generated by some central projection z.
M splits as a direct sum of zM and (1-z)M.
As a 2x2 matrix F has only two nonzero entries, one that corresponds to an idempotent automorphism (hence the identity map) of (1-z)M and another one to an arbitrary morphism from (1-z)M to zM.
Thus idempotent morphisms are classified by central projections and morphisms from (1-z)M to zM.</p>